Orthodontic advancements have introduced a variety of tools to address dental and jaw issues. Reverse pull headgear has long been a trusted orthodontic treatment option, particularly for patients with significant underbites. This specialized appliance is backed by decades of research and clinical studies, having proven effective in improving facial and skeletal balance, correcting bite misalignment, and reducing the need for more invasive surgical interventions. With its well-documented success and continued refinement, it remains a reliable choice for orthodontists looking to achieve optimal results in growing children with jaw misalignment. If you’re in the Zionsville, Indiana or Indianapolis, Indiana area, and have had a reverse pull headgear recommended for you or your child, here’s what you need to know about the appliance.
What Is Reverse Pull Headgear?
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Reverse pull headgear, also known as a protraction facemask, is an orthodontic orthopedic appliance used primarily to treat Class III malocclusions and skeletal underbites. An underbite occurs when the lower jaw (mandible) extends or grows too far forward compared to the upper jaw (maxilla), causing the lower teeth to overlap the upper teeth. This condition is often due to deficient growth of maxilla or overgrowth of the mandible.
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Protraction facemask works by encouraging the upper jaw forward, and re-routing the lower jaw, working to align the jaws and improve their growth. This correction not only improves facial balance but also enhances function of the bite, which plays a role in eating, speaking, and long-term health of the teeth.
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How Does It Work?
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Reverse pull headgear applies light, consistent pressure to encourage forward growth of the upper jaw. It typically consists of a few components:
Facial mask: A padded frame that rests on the forehead and chin for support.
Elastics: These are removable rubberbands that connect the facial mask to a dental anchorage appliance, such as a palate expander or space maintainer, inside the mouth. Your orthodontist may start with very light elastics, and increase the strength of the rubberbands as treatment progresses.
Anchorage appliance: Oftentimes, a fixed appliance inside the mouth, like a palatal expander or space maintainer anchors the elastics to ensure stability and prevent side effects on the teeth.
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Patients are usually advised to wear the headgear for 12 to 16 hours per day, often only in the evenings, while sleeping or during leisure activities at home.
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Ideal Age for Treatment
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The best results with reverse pull headgear are achieved when children are growing, during childhood or early adolescence. Orthodontists often recommend starting this type of treatment between the ages of 6 and 9. This is an age when children are often motivated to be compliant wearing an appliance like this, and before the jaws stop growing.
Benefits of Reverse Pull Headgear
Prevents invasive treatments: Early intervention with reverse pull headgear while children are still growing can reduce the need for jaw surgery later in life.
Improves facial harmony: By correcting jaw discrepancies, it enhances overall facial balance and esthetics.
Improves oral function: Proper jaw alignment improves bite functionality and reduces the risk of future dental issues.
Promotes self-confidence: Correcting visible underbites early helps young patients feel more confident in their appearance.
Reverse Pull Headgear Treatment near Indianapolis, Indiana
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Indianapolis is home to several highly skilled orthodontists who specialize in early interceptive orthodontic treatments, including reverse pull headgear. Many professionals, like Dr. Godley at Godley Family Orthodontics, use modern technology and customize treatment plans for each individual. When seeking an orthodontist near Indianapolis, look for practices with a family-friendly environment, experience in treating jaw problems, and a strong reputation for patient care.
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Tips for Successful Treatment
• Follow your Orthodontist's instructions: Consistency is key for successful results. Ensure your child wears the headgear and elastics for the recommended number of hours each day.
• Maintain excellent oral hygiene: Proper care of teeth and gums is crucial to prevent issues like cavities or gum disease during treatment.
• Regular checkups: Keep up with scheduled orthodontic visits to monitor progress and make adjustments as needed, and keep your regular dental checkups with your dentist to ensure teeth stay clean and healthy.
Conclusion
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Reverse pull headgear can be a transformative treatment for children with underbites, offering long-term benefits in jaw alignment, facial balance, and oral health. Families near Zionsville and Indianapolis communities have access to top-notch orthodontic care, ensuring their children achieve healthy, confident smiles. If you think your child could benefit from this treatment, consult a local orthodontist to explore treatment solutions.
ABOUT THE AUTHORS:
Dr. Aaron Gavri - Board Certified Orthodontist in Richmond, TX
Dr. Danielle Godley - Board Certified Orthodontist in Zionsville, IN